The federal ethics watchdog has determined former cabinet minister Jay Hill breached the Conflict of Interest Act when he contacted his ex-colleagues about a forthcoming multinational energy deal.
Conflict of Interest and Ethics Commissioner Mary Dawson says Hill breached a section of the act which prohibits former public office holders from taking improper advantage of their previous office.
Hill contacted cabinet ministers in late May 2011 about an impending oil patch deal between Progress Energy and Malaysian oil giant Petronas to share the ownership and development of three shale gas sites in northeastern British Columbia, and to export natural gas to Malaysia.
In a statement provided to CBC News, Hill writes that the deal "represented approximately $1B in natural gas reserves located in my former constituency in northern B.C. and was to be announced to the public within days."
Position used to 'facilitate access'
'This is just one other example of the Conservatives breaking the rules.'
—Charlie Angus, NDP ethics critic
At the time, Hill's wife, Leah Murray, worked for National Public Relations, a firm that had drafted a communications plan for the deal.
The report says Hill, born in Fort St. John, B.C., and MP for the Prince George–Peace River riding from 1993 to 2010, used his former position to "facilitate access" to the ministers on behalf of his spouse and her employer.
During the investigation, Hill maintained that he only wanted to give his former colleagues a heads-up about the impending multi-million dollar deal.
Hill's statement says doing this "is a common practice in government, as Ministers and senior staff are often given advance notice of pending deals or business negotiations."
But Dawson disputed that claim in her report.
"Mr. Hill described these calls to the ministers as simple heads-up calls," she wrote.
"The evidence, however, shows that he went further. [International Trade] Minister [Ed] Fast told me that Mr. Hill had requested that he call Progress Energy."
Questions about Conservative Party
Former Conservative MP Jay Hill left politics on Oct. 4, 2010. (Adrian Wyld/Canadian Press)Dawson also pointed to other evidence, including testimony from Industry Minister Christian Paradis, who said Hill suggested that he, too, call the company.
And although witness testimony differed slightly, Dawson concluded that Hill's calls were intended to assist his spouse in carrying out one of the steps identified in the strategic communications plan developed by her employer.
"His calls increased the likelihood that Ms. Murray and her employer would succeed in implementing some of the objectives of the strategic communications plan," Dawson's report said.
"Mr. Hill therefore acted in a manner as to take improper advantage of his previous public office as leader of the government in the House of Commons, and thereby contravened section 33."
Hill told CBC News that "at no time did I or my spouse receive any credit, benefit or financial remuneration, personally or professionally, for making these calls."
"In politics, perception is reality," Hill continued. "I strongly dispute this conclusion, and the process and methods she undertook to arrive at her decision."
Hill's statement also apologized to Prime Minister Stephen Harper and his former colleagues for "any inconvenience this situation may have caused."
Hill, having been the House leader for the Conservatives in the House of Commons, would have known the ethics rules inside and out, said NDP ethics critic Charlie Angus.
"We have someone who would have known better … giving a heads up to inside Conservatives," said Angus.
"It really seems that the prime minister has no standard, has no ethical bar. This is just one other example of the Conservatives breaking the rules."
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